Multiple Instance Learning Networks for Fine-Grained Sentiment Analysis
Stefanos Angelidis
and
Mirella Lapata
arXiv e-Print archive - 2017 via Local arXiv
Keywords:
cs.CL, cs.IR, cs.LG
First published: 2017/11/27 (6 years ago) Abstract: We consider the task of fine-grained sentiment analysis from the perspective
of multiple instance learning (MIL). Our neural model is trained on document
sentiment labels, and learns to predict the sentiment of text segments, i.e.
sentences or elementary discourse units (EDUs), without segment-level
supervision. We introduce an attention-based polarity scoring method for
identifying positive and negative text snippets and a new dataset which we call
SPOT (as shorthand for Segment-level POlariTy annotations) for evaluating
MIL-style sentiment models like ours. Experimental results demonstrate superior
performance against multiple baselines, whereas a judgement elicitation study
shows that EDU-level opinion extraction produces more informative summaries
than sentence-based alternatives.
A model for document sentiment classification which can also return sentence-level sentiment predictions. They construct sentence-level representations using a convnet, use this to predict a sentence-level probability distribution over possible sentiment labels, and then combine these over all sentences either with a fixed weight vector or using an attention mechanism. They release a new dataset of 200 documents annotated on the level of sentences and discourse units.
https://i.imgur.com/A6YpmLU.png